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          Current studies have identified five2022-03-30  Current studies have identified five orphan G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that can be activated by free fatty acids (FFAs), GPR40, GPR41, GPR43, GPR84, and GPR120. Short-chain fatty acids (FAs) are specific agonists of GPR41 and GPR43 [21] and middle-chain FAs agonize GPR84 [22]. Long-chain FAs 
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          br Acknowledgments We apologize for the omission of primary2022-03-30  Acknowledgments We apologize for the omission of primary citations owing to space limitations. This work was supported by grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China (81772801 and 81472455 to C.D.), the Key Program of Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation (LZ17H160002 to C.D 
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          Although ALPS type is very rare with few2022-03-30  Although ALPS type 0 is very rare with few published cases, we herein report the clinical and immunogenetic characteristics of two additional unrelated patients from highly inbred North African population. Both patients present two rare splicing defects mechanisms in FAS gene inducing the skipping o 
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          gsk525762 The second patient had a homozygous substitution2022-03-30  The second patient had a homozygous substitution within exon 6 (c.538C>T). The parents were heterozygous and showed no clinical or immunological defect. The mutation has been predicted to alter a potential exonic splicing enhancer (ESE) site. Therefore, exon 6 skipping could be explained by the ESE 
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          Nonetheless several questions remain to be answered about FA2022-03-30  Nonetheless, several questions remain to be answered about FAAH inhibition to address cannabis use disorder. The trial was of short duration (4 weeks), whereas most clinical trials in this field have been for 8–12 weeks., , , Although motivational deficits are commonly present in cannabis users and 
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          br Conflict of interest br Introduction Colorectal cancer2022-03-30  Conflict of interest Introduction Colorectal cancer (CRC), characterized by high prevalence in elderly people, is one of the most common cancers of digestive tract. CRC severely affects human health and causes enormous social and economic burdens [[1], [2], [3]]. Although public health awarene 
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          3-Methyladenine br To explore further the functional impact2022-03-30  To explore further the functional impact of the similarity of the UTY and KDM6A proteins, the FANTOM5 human dataset was analysed to determine whether or not the genes were expressed at the same time in the same tissues (which would suggest that they are controlled by the same regulators) or with o 
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          The neurotransmitter histamine plays a key role in the2022-03-30  The neurotransmitter histamine plays a key role in the sleep-wake cycle and in learning and memory. Alterations in Biotin-HPDP australia histamine levels are closely connected with central nervous system dysfunction, and are thought to contribute to neurological disorders, including Alzheimer's dis 
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          br Disp Mediated Hh Membrane Recycling Due to its cholestero2022-03-30  Disp-Mediated Hh Membrane Recycling Due to its cholesterol modification, Drosophila Hh enriches on sphingolipid-rich apical membranes of polarized epithelial AG 1879 33., 38., 39.. Genetic studies examining Hh release from wing imaginal disc epithelia suggest that Hh must be endocytosed from the 
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          We also noticed that acetic acid by itself used2022-03-29  We also noticed that acetic acid by itself (used to induce pain) increased spinal cord levels of KYNA (see Fig. 5). The most rational explanation of this finding is based on the possibility that acetic acid and KYNA share the same transport systems and the finding is therefore not surprising. Altho 
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          The first hypothesis better fertility2022-03-29  The first hypothesis, better fertility in heifers that had CL at day 0, was clearly supported by our results. Heifers with a CL had over 60% P/AI compared to ∼50% in heifers without CL. These results are consistent with several other studies reporting that cycling heifers have greater fertility than 
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          In this study three potential Otx2022-03-29  In this study, three potential Otx-2 GSK1210151A were found in the promoter region of the sheep GnRH gene: −1786 bp to −1770 bp, −825 bp to −819 bp, and − 529 bp to −523 bp. Combined with the results of the double-luciferase assay, it could be inferred that the binding site of Otx-2 in the core pro 
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          The facts mentioned above indicate that glycine function in2022-03-29  The facts mentioned above indicate that glycine function in brain is tightly regulated or pathologically altered mostly by glycine transporters. Modification of cytosolic regions of transporters, which interconnect them with intracellular regulatory pathways, could be one of the ways to provoke brai 
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          br Experimental methods br Acknowledgments2022-03-29  Experimental methods Acknowledgments We thank all members of the Hermanson lab, especially Ana Teixeira, Shirin Ilkhanizadeh and Karolina Wallenborg, for assistance and discussions, Peter Löw for anti-synaptotagmin antibody, and Lars Björklund, Ole Isacson, Christer Höög, Claes Wahlestedt and 
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          br Materials and methods br Results br2022-03-29  Materials and methods Results Discussion Here, we investigated the inhibitory effects and associated mechanisms of phloroglucinol on α-glucosidase. Our results showed that phloroglucinol reversibly inhibited α-glucosidase in a dose-dependent manner (Fig. 1), with the double-reciprocal plot 
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